Dr. Léo Martire is a JPL Research Technologist in the Ionospheric and Atmospheric Remote Sensing Group, and the Deputy Director for the International GNSS Service (IGS)’s Central Bureau since July 2022. They first joined JPL in 2021 as a Postdoctoral Scholar, after receiving their PhD degree with honours (in Astrophysics, Space Science, and Planetary Science) from the Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace in 2020.
- PhD with honours - Astrophysics, Space Science, and Planetary Science - Institut Supérieur de l'Aéronautique et de l'Espace, Toulouse, France - 2020.
- MEng - Applied Mathematics - Institut National des Sciences Appliquées, Toulouse, France - 2017.
- MSc - Optimisation and Operations Research - Ecole Nationale de l’Aviation Civile & Université Paul Sabatier, Toulouse, France - 2017.
- Multi-GNSS ionospheric monitoring. Computation of high-resolution global ionospheric maps. Development of a real-time GNSS-based early warning system for natural hazards.
- Geophysical acoustics: atmospheric science with a focus on mechanical waves, and the mechanical coupling with the ground or the ocean surface.
- Numerical modeling and fluid mechanics.
- Applications to planetary science, and especially Mars and Venus.
Since 2021, Dr. Martire has focused on three main areas. At the IGS, they design administrative procedures to ensure seamless international collaborations, provide scientific counsel, promote inclusion efforts, and represent the Service at the United Nations’ Office for Outer Space Affairs. At JPL, they support critical space assets by operationally providing ionospheric calibrations for the GPS constellation, NASA’s Deep Space Network, the IGS, and other US federal organisations. Finally, their research explores how GNSS satellites can augment tsunami early warning systems and how balloon platforms can record earthquake sounds for remote sensing on other planetary bodies.
During their doctoral work, Dr. Martire designed and leveraged numerical modeling and experimental methods to study infrasound propagation in coupled solid/fluid and ground/atmosphere systems. They analyzed tropospheric and stratospheric datasets (e.g., seismic infrasound, microbaroms) on Earth, demonstrated for the first time the presence of infrasound on Mars using ground data from NASA’s InSight, and collaborated with Dr. Baptiste Chide to model acoustic attenuation for SuperCam’s microphone on board NASA’s Perseverance.
Previously, Dr. Martire developed N-body simulations at the European Southern Observatory (ESO) to study the impact of gravitational shocks on globular star clusters and designed algorithms for orbital collision risk assessment with the French Space Agency (CNES).
- 2024 - JPL Team Award: “For addressing extremely complex factors and establishing policies, procedures, and practices for a successful international technical organisation.”
- 2024 - JPL Team Award: “For achieving the 100th quarterly delivery of the GPS satellite interfrequency timing delays to the US Space Force’s Second Space Operations Squadron.”
- 2024 - JPL Team Award: “Successfully scripted, tested, validated, and deployed a new near-real-time GIM tool using 200+ global GPS + Galileo sites with a multi-shell approach.”
- 2023 - JPL Team Award: “The team completed strategic software enhancements that support near-real time US Space Force space weather operations.”
- 2022 - ION GNSS+ Best Presentation Award (GUARDIAN: A Near Real-Time Ionospheric Monitoring System for Natural Hazards Early Warnings)
- 2021 - JPL Team Award: “For conducting the first balloon-based seismology campaign with infrasound instrument design.”
- L. Martire, et al., “The JPL-GIM algorithm and products: multi-GNSS high-rate global mapping of total electron content”, J. Geod., May. 2024, doi:10.1007/s00190-024-01860-3.
- L. Martire, et al., “The GUARDIAN system-a GNSS upper atmospheric real-time disaster information and alert network”, GPS Sol., Dec. 2022, doi:10.1007/s10291-022-01365-6.
- L. Martire, et al., “SPECFEM2D-DG, an Open Source Software Modeling Mechanical Waves in Coupled Solid-Fluid Systems: the Linearised Navier-Stokes Approach”, Geophys. J. Int., Aug. 2021, doi:10.1093/gji/ggab308.
- L. Martire, “Characterisation of Infrasound in the Coupled Solid-Atmosphere System: Numerical Modelling, Terrestrial and Planetary Applications”, Institut Supérieur de l’Aéronautique et de l’Espace, 2020.
- L. Martire, et al., “Martian Infrasound: Numerical Modeling and Analysis of InSight’s Data”, J. Geophys. Res. Planets, May 2020, doi:10.1029/2020JE006376.
- L. Martire, et al., “Numerical Simulation of the Atmospheric Signature of Artificial and Natural Seismic Events”, Geophys. Res. Lett., vol. 45, no. 21, pp. 12085–12093, Nov. 2018, doi:10.1029/2018GL080485.